by Helena Escalante | Accountability, Goals, Growth, Habits, Leadership, Mindset, Miniseries, Planning, Productivity, Time, Tools
Other parts of the miniseries:
Winning the war for time–Part 2
Winning the war for time–Part 3
Estimated reading time: 2 minutes, 56 seconds.
TODAY’S IDEA: Winning the war for time–Part 1
— From Learning to Lead: Bringing Out the Best in People by Fred Smith (1915-2007)
If you find yourself in a crunch and need to make or find time, Fred Smith, leadership guru, gave us this miniseries a while back: How to find 5 extra hours per week.
However, those tactics are geared to win a short battle for time, as you cannot sustain them for the long run. Enter this new miniseries as a continuation of the previous one, also from Fred Smith’s book Learning to Lead. This time we will focus on, in the author’s words, winning the war for time.
“You can only win the war with a philosophical base,” says Smith. This means asking WHY you want to get more out of time: “Is it because [you] want to become famous or make money? [Are you] part of a peer group that always seems busy? What’s the real reason to squeeze more into [your] days and weeks?”
“These days, haste has become a status symbol. People assume, If I’m busier than you are, I must be more important.”
Smith confesses to being perplexed: “Maybe I’m missing something, but I always thought if you were successful, you had more time, not less. […] Lack of time is a status symbol, and that, to me, is backwards. If you really are somebody, you are in control of your time.”
What, then, should the best approach to time be? A very American idea is that of utilizing time to its fullest. Smith shares his thoughts: “I think optimizing opportunities and talents… is a valid reason to use time well.” And he says that this point of view arises from his philosophical cornerstones:
- Time is simply life’s clock. “Time is a tool—a means in life, never an end. […] Time is not something to be pursued for it’s own sake but for what can be done with it.”
- Life is measured by time. “I have a responsibility to control it,” says Smith. “Most of us don’t let other people spend our money; likewise, we should limit their power to spend our time also.”
- We all have the same amount of time each day as everybody else. “The great achievers of the world don’t have any more time than [we] do. It’s simply untrue to say, ‘I don’t have enough time.’ What is not the same for everybody is energy. Unless I recognize my level of energy and recognize that it comes in ebbs and surges, I won’t accomplish all I could.” (This miniseries can help with harnessing your energy and creating the time and space for being awesomely effective.)
- Know the ultimate purpose of your life. This is the only way you’ll be able to know whether you are using your time properly and wisely. Smith mentions that, if you don’t know that ultimate purpose, you have no way of judging your efficiency.
And I’ll leave you to ponder these thoughts today. Please come back tomorrow for another installment of this miniseries where Smith shares why it’s better to invest time than to spend it.
ACTION
TODAY: Ask yourself: What is your philosophical approach to time? Why do you want to get more out of time? Your answers will help bring you clarity.
FUTURE: With your newfound clarity about your philosophy of time, apply it now to your purpose. What activities do you think will be the best use of your time?
Know someone who is always battling time? Please share this post with that person. Thank you! Email, Facebook or Twitter.
by Helena Escalante | Accountability, Collaboration, Growth, Habits, Leadership, Planning, Productivity, Tools
Estimated reading time: 3 minutes, 35 seconds.
TODAY’S IDEA: Maker’s Schedule vs. Manager’s Schedule
— From Paul Graham’s blog by Paul Graham, Co-Founder & Partner, Y Combinator
A few years’ back, Paul Graham wrote a post on his blog where he finally deciphered the incompatibility between scheduling: there are people who deal with their time as managers, and people who deal with theirs as makers. And then there are the hybrids.
Hmmmm, what does all this mean?
Let me explain:
Graham writes in his blog, “The manager’s schedule is for bosses. It’s embodied in the traditional appointment book, with each day cut into one-hour intervals… When you use time that way, it’s merely a practical problem to meet with someone. Find an open slot in your schedule, book them, and you’re done. Most powerful people are on the manager’s schedule. It’s the schedule of command.”
The makers are programmers, writers, and anybody who needs large chunks of time to devote to focus on making whatever it is that they do. “They generally prefer to use time in units of half a day at least. You can’t write or program well in units of an hour. That’s barely enough time to get started. When you’re operating on the maker’s schedule, meetings are a disaster. A single meeting can blow a whole afternoon, by breaking it into two pieces each too small to do anything hard in.”
“Each type of schedule works fine by itself,” Graham continues. “Problems arise when they meet. Since most powerful people operate on the manager’s schedule, they’re in a position to make everyone resonate at their frequency if they want to. But the smarter ones restrain themselves, if they know that some of the people working for them need long chunks of time to work in.”
Managers and makers beware, now that we know how the others operate. Graham offers a solution that has worked for him: office hours clustered at the end of one day. That way managers and makers can indeed meet, but the meeting is not intruding into precious making time.
But what happens when you are a hybrid of both manager and maker? I know I am. And I thought I was going crazy for having a back-to-back meeting schedule on certain days, and reserving other days for long, uninterrupted chunks of time that I defended vehemently and refused to break up with meetings. On the latter, I’d go into “Monk Mode” as Greg McKeown, author of Essentialism, calls it.
I had, not knowing, created maker’s days and manager’s days in my calendar. Thanks to Graham, I now know that this is not a crazy thing to do if you’re a hybrid. You can also partition your day into maker’s hours and manager’s hours.
Graham’s case is also a good illustration. As the founder of Y Combinator, one of the most famous companies to provide seed funding for startups, when he and his team were starting, he “used to program from dinner till about 3 am every day, because at night no one could interrupt [him]. Then [he’d] sleep till about 11 am, and come in and work until dinner on what [he] called ‘business stuff.’” He explains, “I never thought of it in these terms, but in effect I had two workdays each day, one on the manager’s schedule and one on the maker’s.”
Understanding these two schedules, and the way in which they interact or the way in which you can combine them if you are a hybrid, brought much clarity and peace of mind to me. I hope it will do the same for you and the way in which you use your time.
Are you a maker, a manager or a hybrid? Let me know in the comments here.
A reminder that, tomorrow, starts the 90-day sprint towards the end of the year — woohoo! Check out Achieve in 90 to focus on finishing your 2018 goals!
ACTION
TODAY: Figure out how whether you’re a manager or a maker, or both.
FUTURE: Now that you know about these two types of schedules, you can rearrange yours for your optimal performance as well as the optimal way in which you interact with your team and the outside world. Here’s a great post with some tips on how to do this.
Please share this post with managers, makers and hybrids, they will thank you! Email, Facebook or Twitter.
by Helena Escalante | Accountability, Goals, Habits, Mindset, Planning, Productivity, Time, Tools
Estimated reading time: 4 minutes, 15 seconds.
TODAY’S IDEA: The Pomodoro Technique
— From The Pomodoro Technique (website). The book The Pomodoro Technique: The Acclaimed Time-Management System That Has Transformed How We Work by Francesco Cirillo (U.S. edition) was just published a few weeks ago and I can’t wait to read it.
Some of you have asked me how I am able to read as much as I read and write blog posts on a daily basis, plus focus on my work and do the many things that I do without going crazy.
Well, the crazy part does happen sometimes (just ask my husband…), but the productivity and effectiveness I owe to a well-known technique called Pomodoro.
Pomodoro means tomato in Italian. The Pomodoro Technique was invented by Francesco Cirillo in the 1980s. He was a college student back then, and had a kitchen timer in the shape of a tomato. Thus, he gave the name of pomodoro to his technique for interval-studying/working with a timer.
The technique is so simple that it’s hard to believe it works, but it’s incredibly effective for focusing, concentrating, tracking and saving time. Cirillo writes, “[The Pomodoro Technique is] a revolutionary time management system, it is at once deceptively simple to learn and life-changing to use.”
Yes, I agree. Believe me, life-changing is not an exaggeration. And not just for me: some of the most productive people I know use the technique or some variation that works for them.
Here’s how it works:
- Choose a task you’d like to get done. I always have next to me a piece of paper. In it I write down the task I’m going to work on: “in the next pomodoro I am going to do X.” X for me can be reading, writing, working, doing research on the internet, finishing a bunch of little tasks that I group together, etc. Then I turn off the phone, all notifications from my computer and social media, remove all possible distractions and have a glass of water (or a cup of tea) by my side.
- Set the timer for 25 minutes. Focus on working on your task without interruption. It’s only 25 minutes, so it’s not a hard thing to do. Cirillo states, “Usually, you can afford to take 25 minutes before calling back a friend or replying to an email. You’ll learn how to handle the inevitable interruption while staying focused on the task at hand.”
- Work on that task until the timer rings. Note that as you work on your chosen task, many things will pop in your mind. I write them down on my piece of paper as they surface, so that I don’t forget them later, and quickly shift my focus back to working on the task I chose for this interval. When the timer rings, reflect it on the piece of paper. Some people write a checkmark, I like to cross out little circles that I draw on my piece of paper. I pretend they’re tomatoes.
- Take a short break. Cirillo writes, “Breathe, meditate, grab a cup of coffee, go for a short walk or do something else relaxing (i.e., not work-related). Your brain will thank you later.” What I usually do is get up and walk around for 5 min, go get myself more water or tea, stretch, make a phone call, etc. I recently started doing a few jumping jacks and pushups or squats during the breaks (might as well make the breaks count towards my goal of 100 pushups…).
- Every 4 pomodoros, take a longer break. 20-30 minutes works well. Dedicate that time to clear your mind. Cirillo says, “Your brain will use this time to assimilate new information and rest before the next round of Pomodoros.” I keep (or take with me) the piece of paper if I go somewhere during this longer break, because usually ideas and thoughts will keep popping up, so I can take action on them during this break (e.g. make a phone call to set up an appointment) or later on.
And this is it. Super simple indeed, but if you use it, you’ll become tremendously effective. And you can also modify it to suit whatever you are doing. Play with the focus and break times to find what serves you best. I sometimes do 45-50 minute pomodoros followed by a 10-15 min break if I know the task I have in front of me will take me longer than 25 minutes.
Pomodoros are wonderful to measure the amount of time that something takes to complete, as well as to see how much time I dedicated to each task at the end of the day.
There are plenty of physical and online timers that you can use. Give this technique a shot and I’m sure you’ll be hooked on it as much as I am. Highly recommended.
And if you’d like to learn more productivity techniques and hacks to achieve your goals, my program Achieve in 90 is starting on October 3rd. I’d love to have you join our wonderful group and focus on finishing your chosen goals before the end of the year.
ACTION
TODAY: Set up 30 minutes in your schedule to try out a 25 min pomodoro followed by a quick 5 min break and see how you like it.
FUTURE: Create the habit of incorporating pomodoros in your professional and personal time. You’ll be so much more effective and save a lot of time. You’ll also become more aware of how you spend your time.
Please share this post with someone who might be interested in trying out The Pomodoro Technique! Email, Facebook or Twitter.
by Helena Escalante | Accountability, Goals, Growth, Habits, Mindset, Planning, Productivity, Tools
Estimated reading time: 3 minutes, 18 seconds.
TODAY’S IDEA: Make it impossible to fail
— From Getting Things Done: The Art of Stress-Free Productivity by David Allen
When we think of our never-ending to-do list, or when we feel stuck on the project in which we are working, it’s natural to feel resistance. This resistance comes from not being clear on what we need to do, says David Allen, renowned productivity guru, in his book Getting Things Done.
Yet sometimes that clarity we seek is muddled by our way of looking at the task: if you write down a to-do item as, for example, “Tires for the car,” it may be too big and unclear of an item.
Allen suggests an incredibly simple, but oh-so-effective solution. By asking yourself this question and acting on it, it will be almost impossible for you to fail on making progress: “What’s the next action?”
And I’d take it one step further as: What is the immediate, smallest, next action required, for me to move forward with this project?
“This is the critical question for anything [you’re going to write down on your to-do list]” says Allen. “If you answer it appropriately, you’ll have the key substantive thing [to move forward]. The ‘next action’ is the next physical, visible activity that needs to be engaged in, in order to move the current reality of this thing toward completion.”
In the above example of the tires, the immediate next action is not actually you changing the tires. It’s not making an appointment at the tire shop to bring your car in, either. It’s calling your friend Fred, who told you he’d give you the info of the shop where he got his cars’ tires changed at a great price.
So, the broad “tires for the car,” that has been in your to-do list for the past week, suddenly turns into this immediate, small, next action: “Call Fred for name and phone of the tire shop.”
By breaking it down into small, actionable, next-action chunks, any task can be achieved.
It’s so simple that all we intuitively know it, don’t we? (Yet sometimes we need someone to point out the obvious for us for it to sink in. And that is why Allen’s Getting Things Done system has worked so well for millions of people worldwide, it’s so effective!)
And then what?
The author says, “Do it, Delegate it, or Defer it. Once you’ve decided on the next action, you have three options.”
1. Do it. “If an action will take less than two minutes, it should be done at the moment it is defined.”
2. Delegate it. “If the action will take longer than two minutes, ask yourself, Am I the right person to do this? If the answer is no, delegate it to the appropriate entity.”
3. Defer it. “If the action will take longer than two minutes, and you are the right person to do it, you will have to defer acting on it until later and track it.”
I’ve implemented this simple system for a while now, and it really makes it almost impossible to fail. It always gets me unstuck. And sometimes the action I need to take is so small, that it makes me laugh and, thus, I do it with much joy to move forward.
Hope this turns out to be as effective for you as it’s been for me!
P.S. If you want to learn and apply this and other ways to achieve your goals in 90 days, I’m starting a program called Achieve in 90. Hope you can join us!
ACTION
TODAY: Redo your to-do list in terms of the immediate, smallest, next action required, for you to move forward with your projects.
FUTURE: Make it a habit of thinking in immediate, small, next actions required to move your to-do list forward and achieve your goals. This approach brings clarity and replaces overwhelm with a feeling of can-do when you focus on the next action that you can take. That’s why it makes it impossible to fail.
Please share this productivity tip with someone to alleviate their to-do-list overwhelm! Email, Facebook or Twitter.
by Helena Escalante | Accountability, Creativity, Goals, Growth, Habits, Mindset, Opportunity, Planning, Tools
Estimated reading time: 1 minute, 59 seconds.
TODAY’S IDEA: How do you grade yourself?
— From Anything You Want: 40 Lessons for a New Kind of Entrepreneur, by Derek Sivers.
Today we have another idea full of wisdom from one of my favorite entrepreneurship gurus, Derek Sivers. As he was in New York City, he noticed that there were many buildings that said TRUMP on them. And even as he was driving into the rural countryside, he saw a Donald J. Trump park (this is before Trump became President).
“It made me wonder if he grades himself according to how many valuable properties bear his name,” says Sivers. “Plenty of real estate tycoons have made billions without putting their names of everything, but maybe that’s his measure.”
Then the author points out that “we all grade ourselves by different measures.”
For some people, it’s as simple as how much money they make. When their net worth is going up, they know they’re doing well.
For others, it’s how much money they give.
For some, it’s how many people’s lives they can influence for the better.
For others, it’s how deeply they can influence just a few people’s lives.
For Sivers, he says, “it’s how many useful things I create, whether songs, companies, articles, websites or anything else. If I create something that is not useful to others, it doesn’t count. But I’m also not interested in doing something useful unless it needs my creative input.”
He challenges us to think about how we grade ourselves. Because, he says, “it’s important to know in advance [how you grade yourself], to make sure you’re staying focused on what’s honestly important to you, instead of doing what others think you should.”
So, how do you grade yourself? Let me know in the comments here.
ACTION
TODAY: Take a moment to ponder how you grade yourself. I’ve come to the realization that, depending on the stage of my life, I’ve graded myself one way or another. Think about the stage you are in and how you grade yourself now: Is it consistent with who you are today and your ideas and goals? Or are you still grading yourself with some measure from the past? Give yourself a grading upgrade if that is the case.
FUTURE: As you embark on future goals and projects think of how you will define success and how you will grade yourself. The answers must be congruent and aligned.
Know someone who needs upgrade his or her grading? Please share this post: Email, Facebook, Twitter. Thank you!
by Helena Escalante | Creativity, Goals, Growth, Habits, Mindset, Planning, Time, Tools
Estimated reading time: 2 minutes, 48 seconds.
TODAY’S IDEA: Fall in love with mastery
— From 80/20 Sales and Marketing: The Definitive Guide to Working Less and Making More by Perry Marshall
Much is said in the world of business about the importance of having a USP: Unique Selling Proposition. It’s what makes your product or service different from the rest.
“But you also have a personal unique selling proposition that stands distinct from your current product or business,” says Perry Marshall, marketing guru, in his book 80/20 Sales and Marketing. “It’s the inherent groove based on your passion, personality, and experiences that you carry with you at all times.”
Marshall points out that “most people are vaguely aware of their natural, personal USP.” He continues, “I think one of the biggest wormholes that people get sucked into is, they get so enamored with the romantic version of what someone else does, the greener pastures, that they ignore the unromantic, plain, everyday genius that they themselves possess.”
As a marketing advisor, the thing that frustrates Marshall the most “is that it’s so much harder to get people to focus on their innate giftedness and natural USP.”
The author goes on to say that, “it’s easier to show people a bright shiny object and manipulate them into jumping on the next short-lived bandwagon than to master something that’s just beginning to flourish.”
He tells the story of him playing drums and attending a drum camp. While there, he took several clinics led by world-class drummers who, independently of each other, all made the same comment:
“The thing I hate the most about being on tour is _______________.”
How do you think they finished that sentence? Give it a shot. What do you think the answer is? Not sleeping on their beds? Living out of a suitcase in a tour bus? Not seeing their families? The ultra-long days?
Nope.
Here’s their answer:
“The thing I hate the most about being on tour is there’s no time or place to practice. I love to practice.”
To be super successful, Perry suggests practicing as much as you can. “Put yourself in a position where you get paid to practice, even if it’s only a modest amount of money.”
Practice. Practice. Practice. Preferably paid but, if not, unpaid. And then practice some more, until “whatever you love most is endowed with incredible force. Learn to love repeating even basic things over and over again, until you achieve [mastery].”
“Don’t fall in love with bright shiny objects. Fall in love with mastery.”
What should you master? That depends on your specific goals, but definitely “some aspect [related to your goals] that you naturally love and excel at—harnessing the natural forces of who you are.”
ACTION
TODAY: What is your USP? Take some time today to figure out what you’re gifted at (if you haven’t figured it out already). Ask your family, friends, and coworkers, they will gladly tell you about your gifts.
FUTURE: In a recent conversation with a friend of mine, she said, “the thing that you should charge the most for, is what comes the easiest to you.” Wise words. What is your genius and, are you mastering it to make the most out of it? If you are, congrats and keep going! If you aren’t, why not? What do you need to put in place for that to happen? Create the habit, the space, and the time for you to practice and achieve mastery.
Have a gifted friend? Please share this post: Email, Facebook, Twitter. Thank you!
